Europe is in the middle of another disruptive strike season in 2026. From private air-traffic-control walkouts in Spain to nationwide industrial action in Portugal, travellers across the continent are seeing flights cancelled at short notice.
The big question for most passengers is whether travel insurance will pay out — and what the airline owes you regardless of any policy. Here is what to look for in a policy, what your airline must give you, and what to do if a strike catches your flight.
Where the strikes are hitting Europe in 2026
Several overlapping disputes have rolled through Europe in the first half of 2026, and more action is possible over the summer.
- Spain (SAERCO ATC) — controllers at towers run by private operator SAERCO began an indefinite strike from 17 April 2026 affecting up to 14 airports, including several Canary Islands and regional mainland gateways.
- Belgium (Skeyes ATC) — a wildcat Skeyes walkout on 2 June 2026 halted Belgian airspace in two waves, cancelling around 140 to 200 flights at Brussels and disrupting Charleroi, Liège, Antwerp and Ostend.
- Portugal (nationwide) — a 24-hour general strike on 3 June 2026 pulled in cabin crew and ground handlers, with TAP running a skeleton schedule and over 500 flights at risk nationwide.
- Italy (June ATC and ground handling) — Italy’s recurring June strike pattern continued, with localised air-traffic-control action on 13 June 2026 and a 24-hour ground-handling strike across Italian airports on 26 June 2026.
- Germany (Lufthansa pilots) — after pilot walkouts in April and on 4 to 5 May 2026, the Vereinigung Cockpit union holds a 96% mandate to escalate through the summer timetable; no further dates were confirmed as of early June 2026.
For a fuller continent-wide picture, see our guide to where strikes are hitting Europe.
How travel insurance usually treats strikes
The single most important rule is timing: buy your travel insurance before any strike is publicly announced, ideally on the same day you book your flights.
Once a strike is public knowledge, most insurers treat it as a “known event” and refuse to pay out for anything connected to it.
UK insurer Allianz Assistance puts it plainly: travel insurance “is there to protect you against unforeseen events and therefore you will not be covered if you purchase your policy after the strike has been announced.”
A few general patterns are worth knowing before you read your policy.
- Cover varies a lot between insurers — some include strikes as standard, some make it an optional add-on, some exclude it entirely
- Most policies have a minimum delay — typically 12 to 24 hours before any delay payout kicks in, according to UK comparison site Medical Travel Compared
- You usually need to have booked your trip and bought your policy before the strike was officially called — some policies also require you to have checked in for the flight before the action was declared
- Cancelling pre-emptively is rarely covered — if you cancel because you are worried about a possible strike, most insurers will not refund
Policies also differ on whether they cover only the airline you booked with, or knock-on disruption from third parties like air traffic control or airport ground crews.
What to look for in a policy before you buy
Before you click “purchase,” scan the policy wording for the specific terms that decide whether strike disruption is covered.
The keywords to search for in the policy document:
- “Strike,” “industrial action” or “civil unrest” — at least one should appear under what’s covered, not just under exclusions
- “Travel disruption” — a broader category some insurers use to bundle strikes, weather and other delays together
- “Missed departure” — covers extra costs if a strike on the way to the airport (rail, taxi) makes you miss your flight
- “Trip abandonment” — pays out if delays are so severe you give up on the trip altogether
- “Known event” or “foreseeable event” — the standard exclusion clause that voids cover for strikes announced before you bought
Pay close attention to the minimum delay threshold. Money to the Masses points out that a 12 to 24-hour minimum is common, which means a 6-hour strike-related delay often won’t trigger any payout.
Also check the per-day and per-claim caps. Hotels, meals and replacement transport are usually reimbursed only up to a fixed daily cap, and your receipts have to add up to more than the policy excess before anything is paid.
If anything in the wording is unclear, call the insurer before you buy and ask them to confirm in writing whether a specific scenario — say, a Lufthansa cabin crew strike at Frankfurt — would be covered. Verbal assurances rarely hold up at claim time.
What the airline owes you (this is separate from insurance)
Travel insurance isn’t your only safety net. If you’re flying to, from or within Europe, EU Regulation 261/2004 gives you direct rights against the airline, whether or not you have insurance.
The EU’s official citizen information site, Your Europe, explains that when an airline cancels your flight you must be offered either a refund or re-routing on another flight, and given food, drinks and (if needed) hotel accommodation while you wait.
Whether you also get cash compensation depends on who is striking. The table below sums it up.
| Who is striking | Refund / reroute / care | Cash compensation (€250–€600) |
|---|---|---|
| Airline’s own pilots, cabin crew or ground staff | Yes | Yes — payable |
| Air traffic control (e.g. SAERCO, Skeyes) | Yes | No — extraordinary circumstance |
| Airport operator or third-party ground handlers | Yes | No — extraordinary circumstance |
| National general strike | Yes | No — extraordinary circumstance |
Strikes by the airline’s own staff — pilots, cabin crew or ground staff it employs — are not classed as “extraordinary circumstances” under EU law. That means the airline normally has to pay compensation on top of rebooking you.
The European Court of Justice confirmed this in its Airhelp v SAS ruling (Case C-28/20, judgment of 23 March 2021), holding that staff strikes are inherent in the normal exercise of an airline’s activity. The court reached this conclusion in a case over a cancelled SAS flight caused by a pilots’ strike.
The compensation amounts under EU 261, when they apply:
- €250 for flights up to 1,500 km (e.g. Munich to Madrid)
- €400 for flights over 1,500 km within the EU, and for all other flights between 1,500 km and 3,500 km
- €600 for non-EU flights over 3,500 km (the arrival delay must be 4+ hours, or the figure can be halved)
The UK has kept an equivalent regime post-Brexit, known as UK261. The UK Civil Aviation Authority enforces the rules for flights departing UK airports or arriving in the UK on a UK or EU airline, with compensation paid in pounds sterling.
Strikes by people not employed by the airline — air traffic controllers, airport security, third-party baggage handlers — are usually treated as extraordinary circumstances. You still get re-routing, refunds and care, but no separate cash compensation under EU 261.
What to do if a strike hits your flight
If your flight is cancelled or seriously delayed because of a strike, contact the airline before you do anything else. Most carriers publish dedicated strike notice pages and let you rebook for free through their app, website or call centre.
Practical steps:
- Don’t immediately book a replacement flight on your own card — let the airline rebook you first, otherwise you’ll likely pay twice with no reimbursement on the original
- Save every receipt — meals, taxis, extra hotel nights, replacement transport are what you’ll claim back later from the airline or insurer
- Get written confirmation of the cancellation reason from the airline — email, app screenshot or printed notice; both your insurer and any EU 261 claim will ask for it
- Check your airline’s strike policy page — Lufthansa, British Airways, Air France and others publish dedicated rebooking guidance during major industrial action
- Ask for meals and accommodation if you’re stuck — under UK CAA rules and EU 261 the airline must provide them, but they often won’t volunteer them
- File your insurance claim with the right paperwork — booking confirmation, cancellation notice, all receipts and the flight number
You can monitor live flight status across affected European airports using the Wego flight tracker before heading to the airport.
Frequently Asked Questions
If a strike is announced after I bought my insurance but before I fly, am I covered?
Usually yes, but check the wording. Most policies cover strikes as long as the policy was bought before the strike was publicly announced — the date the dispute became “known” is what matters, not whether you’d left for the airport.
Can I claim from both the airline and my insurance?
Yes, but not for the same costs twice. Use EU 261 or the airline’s own waiver to recover the flight cost and immediate care, then claim through insurance for any extras the airline doesn’t cover.
Do air traffic control strikes pay EU 261 compensation?
Usually not. ATC strikes such as the SAERCO and Skeyes walkouts are treated as “extraordinary circumstances,” meaning the airline still has to refund or rebook you and provide care, but doesn’t owe the €250–€600 cash compensation.
Should I cancel my trip if I’m worried about a strike?
Not unless your flight has actually been cancelled. Pre-emptive cancellation is almost never covered by travel insurance, and strikes are often called off or limited at the last minute — wait for the airline’s confirmation before changing plans.
Does credit card travel insurance cover strikes?
Sometimes, but usually with lower limits. Premium card insurance often covers trip delays but with shorter durations, smaller daily caps and the same “known event” exclusion — read the benefits guide before relying on it.
Sources
- Your Europe (European Union) — Air Passenger Rights
- UK Civil Aviation Authority — Flight Cancellations
- UK Civil Aviation Authority — Flight Delays
- Court of Justice of the European Union — Airhelp v SAS (Case C-28/20), judgment of 23 March 2021
- Allianz Assistance — Does Travel Insurance Cover Strikes?
- MoneySuperMarket — Travel Insurance and Airline Strikes
- Medical Travel Compared — Strike and Industrial Action Cover
- Money to the Masses — Does Travel Insurance Cover Strikes?
- AirHelp — Spain SAERCO ATC Strike (Canary Islands), April 2026
- AirHelp — Belgium Skeyes ATC Strike, 2–3 June 2026
- AirHelp — Portugal Strike, 3 June 2026
- Wego — Europe Airport Strikes Summer 2026
Disclaimer: Wego strives to ensure all information presented in this article is accurate and up to date at the time of publication. Travel policies, prices, visa requirements, and conditions can change rapidly. We strongly recommend verifying critical details with official sources before making travel decisions. Wego does not accept liability for any inaccuracies, oversights, or changes that may occur after publication.

