Saudi Arabia has expanded Saudization rules across multiple fields in 2026.
Some roles are fully reserved for Saudi nationals, while others are subject to higher localization quotas announced by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (HRSD).
If you’re an expat working in the Kingdom or planning to, here’s a breakdown of the affected fields and the roles or categories.
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Administrative Support — 69 Professions Now 100% Saudi-Only
Saudi Gazette reported that HRSD updated the administrative support localization decision in the private sector, adding 69 professions to the list of occupations that will be Saudized 100 percent, effective 5 April 2026.
19 professions were Saudized immediately and the remaining 50 professions were given a six-month grace period.
Employers should still consult the updated HRSD procedural guide for the formal occupation mapping, implementation mechanisms, and compliance details before publication.
Phase 1 — 19 Professions (Effective Immediately, 5 April 2026)
These roles are already Saudi-only with no grace period:
- Human Resources Clerk
- Labour Affairs Manager
- Personnel Manager
- Secretary
- Executive Secretary
- Stenographer
- Typist
- Data Entry Operator
- Translator
- Interpreter
- Language Specialist
- Cashier
- Storekeeper
- Customs Broker
- Hotel Receptionist
- Patient Receptionist
- Complaints Clerk
- Bodyguard
- Security Guard
Phase 2 — 50 Professions (Compliance Deadline: 4 October 2026)
The remaining 50 professions have a six-month grace period, giving employers until October 2026 to replace expat workers with Saudi nationals.
According to the Saudi Press Agency, these additional roles span secretarial work, clerical support, translation services, data entry, and broader administrative functions.
Employers should consult the HRSD procedural guide for the full Phase 2 list mapped to the Saudi Standard Classification of Occupations.
Marketing Professions — 60% Saudization
Marketing roles in the private sector now require a 60% Saudi staffing ratio. HRSD announced the decision on 19 January 2026 with a three-month transition, and the 60% requirement came into force on 19 April 2026.
This applies to establishments employing three or more workers in marketing positions.
The minimum monthly salary for counted Saudi employees is SAR 5,500. The affected roles include:
- Marketing Manager
- Marketing Specialist
- Advertising Manager
- Advertising Agent
- Advertising Designer
- Advertising and Promotion Specialist
- Public Relations Specialist
- Public Relations Manager
- Graphic Designer
- Photographer
This is a quota requirement, not a blanket ban. Employers can still hire expats in these roles, but at least 60% of marketing staff must be Saudi nationals.
Sales Professions — 60% Saudization
Sales roles follow the same 60% Saudization rate. HRSD announced the decision on 19 January 2026 with a three-month transition, and the 60% requirement came into force on 19 April 2026.
The threshold is the same: establishments with three or more workers in sales positions.
The affected roles include:
- Sales Manager
- Sales Specialist
- Sales Representative
- Retail Sales Representative
- Wholesale Sales Representative
- ICT Sales Specialist
- Commercial Specialist
- Commodity Broker
Tourism Professions — 41 Roles in Three Phases
The HRSD and Ministry of Tourism are localizing 41 tourism professions in a phased rollout running from April 2026 to January 2028.
Saudization percentages vary by role and phase.
If you work in hotels in Riyadh, Jeddah, Makkah, or any other Saudi city, check which phase your role falls under.
Phase 1 — Effective 22 April 2026
100% Saudi-only (4 roles):
- Receptionist
- Information Clerk
- Hotel Receptionist
- Call Centre Agent
70% Saudization (12 roles) — including:
- Branch Manager
- Tour Guide
- Tourist Guidance Specialist
- Site Guide
- Tour Organizer
- Planning and Development Manager
- Tourism Development Specialist
- Hospitality Specialist
- Travel Agency Manager
- Hotel Operations Manager
- Hotel Audit Manager
- Procurement Specialist (tourism sector)
50% Saudization (12 roles) — including:
- Tourist Agent
- Sales Representative (tourism sector)
- Sales Specialist (tourism sector)
- Reservation Clerk
Phase 2 — Effective 3 January 2027
30% Saudization applies to chef roles within the tourism and hospitality sector.
Phase 3 — Effective 2 January 2028
50% Saudization extends to senior leadership roles, including Hotel Manager, Sales Manager, and equivalent positions in the tourism sector.
The HRSD has published a detailed procedural guide on its website outlining exact professions, Saudization ratios, and penalties for non-compliance.
Engineering Professions — 30% Saudization
The Saudization rate for 46 engineering professions has been raised to 30%, with a compliance deadline of 30 June 2026. This applies to private-sector and non-profit establishments employing five or more accredited engineers.
The minimum monthly salary for counted Saudi engineers is SAR 8,000 (approximately USD 2,130). Engineers must also be registered with the Saudi Council of Engineers.
The 46 roles include specialisations such as:
- Architectural Engineer
- Civil Engineer
- Industrial Engineer
- Production Engineer
- Power Generation Engineer
- Electronics Engineer
- Environmental Engineer
- Oil Engineer
- Vehicle Engineer
- Marine Engineer
- Sanitary Engineer
- General Industrial Engineer
The full list of 46 engineering professions is available in the HRSD procedural manual for engineering Saudization.
Procurement Professions — 70% Saudization
Procurement roles face one of the highest quota requirements at 70% Saudization. The decision was originally announced on 30 November 2025, with a six-month grace period. The compliance deadline is 30 May 2026.
It applies to establishments employing three or more workers in the covered procurement professions. The 12 affected roles are:
- Procurement Manager
- Purchasing Officer
- Contracts Manager
- Warehouse Supervisor
- Warehouse Manager
- Warehouse Specialist
- Logistics Services Manager
- Tenders Specialist
- Procurement Specialist
- E-Commerce Specialist
- Market Research Specialist
- Private-Label Sourcing Specialist
What This Means if You’re Considering to Work in Saudi Arabia
This is not a blanket ban on expat employment in Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom still employs millions of foreign workers across its economy.
What has changed is that specific job titles are now either fully reserved for Saudis or subject to strict hiring quotas.
If your current role falls under one of the listed professions, check with your employer whether your position is affected. Employers are responsible for mapping internal job titles to the Saudi Standard Classification of Occupations and ensuring compliance by the relevant deadline.
For expats considering a move to Saudi Arabia, the restrictions are role-specific, not sector-wide. Many technical, specialist, and senior positions remain open to international hires.
For the latest updates and procedural guides, visit the HRSD website or the Qiwa platform.
Sources
- Saudi Press Agency — HRSD Updates Saudization Decision to Include 69 Administrative Support Professions
- HRSD — Higher Saudization Rates in Marketing and Sales Professions
- KPMG GMS Flash Alert 2026-022 — New Workforce Nationalization Rules for Marketing and Sales Roles
- HRSD — Localization of 41 Professions in the Tourism Sector
- Fragomen — Saudization Requirements Increase for Engineering and Procurement Roles
- Fragomen — Increased Saudization Requirements for Sales and Marketing Professions
- Argaam — Saudization Rates Rise for Engineering, Procurement Professions
- Saudi Gazette — Saudi Arabia to Localize 41 Professions in Tourism Sector
- Saudi Gazette — Saudi Arabia Mandates 70% Localization of Procurement Jobs
- Saudi Gazette — Saudi Arabia to Localize 69 Administrative Support Professions
- HRSD — Procedural Manual for Saudization of Technical Engineering Professions
- Saudi Council of Engineers — Professional Accreditation
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