Updated November 2024
When temperatures plunge in Azerbaijan, that’s when the fun begins.
Every winter, Azerbaijan’s majestic mountain ranges and craggy landscape get blanketed by snow, frost, and icicles. In these coldest months of the year, the country is transformed into a portrait of pristine winter wonderland and a playground for winter sports lovers.
Say yes to every single wintry adventure you’ll have here and then warm up with your favourite hearty Azerbaijani drinks and dishes—and you’re guaranteed to have a winter holiday to remember.
Winter escapades in Azerbaijan’s best resorts
Kick off your winter trip to Shahdag Tourism Complex,Tufandag Mountain Resort, and Agbulag Recreation Centre to get your heart racing and keep yourself warm!
These destinations are a paradise for adventure enthusiasts, offering a wide range of riveting activities alongside showcasing serene, picturesque landscapes.
Shahdag Tourism Complex
Azerbaijan’s ultimate winter escapade hits its peak at 2,351 metres on the Shahdag Mountain, where the selection of seasonal activities and adventures is among the best in the country.
Shahdag is also home to Azerbaijan’s very first ski resort, Shahdag Mountain Resort, where skiing down the slopes gives you an unforgettable thrill and unbeatable view of the snow-covered peaks of the Greater Caucasus Mountains.
The most rousing attraction here is the Alpine Coaster, open year-round. It is also the only mountain coaster in the region. The coaster is 1,430 metres above sea level and features a 2,590-metre long track with 9 exhilarating turns. Adrenaline seekers can experience the spectacular mountain scenery, snow-capped in winter, as they race down the slopes.
This winter paradise can accommodate up to 25,000 skiers per hour, with 35 kilometres of pristine terrain and 32 slopes that cater to all skill levels. It also has a network of 13 cableways, ensuring quick and easy access to the slopes.
For a more laid-back experience, snowshoeing is a great option, with trails for all levels – perfect for dipping your toes into the world of winter sports.
The Shahdag Mountain Resort also offers other activities within the luxurious compound, including paragliding, snowboarding, archery, snowplough tours, snowmobile tours and many other exciting options.
Tufandag Mountain Resort
If you are short on time but keen to embrace the beauty of the Azerbaijani winter in one place, Tufandag is where you want to be! Let all your worries in the world fade away as you glide on a swing suspended 20 metres in the air on a mountain nearly 1,920 metres above sea level. There are plenty of other thrilling, family-friendly activities, like high-altitude cable car rides, all set against the gorgeous scenery.
One of the most stimulating activities at Tufandag is the mountain swing, located within the territory of the Tufandag Mountain Resort in Gabala, on a peak called Sleeping Beauty. This heart-pounding ride not only offers an electrifying experience but also showcases a sensational view of the mountain peaks and slopes. With two swings available at 7 and 20 metres high, the excitement becomes more intense during winter.
This spot can also be relished from an observation point while you bask in the vivid scenery. In winter, it offers scenic views of the snow-covered mountains, making it an unforgettable experience.
Agbulag Recreation Centre
Another great winter getaway spot is the Agbulag Recreation Centre, located in the Agbulag village of Shahbuz District, 50 km from Nakhchivan. Renowned for its popular ski centre, the resort attracts hundreds of tourists each year. The ski area spans a total length of 1,500 metres and features a ski slope, cable car, ski training zone, entertainment and children’s parks.
The centre also boasts a hotel with 38 rooms for up to 76 guests, along with a restaurant and a café-bar.
Feel the rush of winter sports
Winter sports are a prominent part of Azerbaijan’s colder months, and outdoor buffs will be spoiled for choice, from enticing hikes to paragliding, from zip lining to skiing and snowboarding.
Skiing
Skiing in Azerbaijan offers a heart-pumping way to feast your eyes on the scenic Caucasus Mountains. The country’s premier winter destinations, the Shahdag Mountain Resort and Tufandag Mountain Resort, are the most popular spots to hit the slopes. Both resorts provide well-maintained slopes for various skill levels, modern facilities, and unbeatable views.
Tufandag is a favourite among seasoned skiers, with 12 kilometres of slopes that serve a mix of challenging red and black runs for experts, and easier options for beginners. Another alternative is the Agbulag Recreation Centre in Nakhchivan, featuring a ski zone and family-friendly amenities.
Snowboarding
Another winter sport that appeals to both daredevils and curious novices alike is snowboarding. While Shahdag and Tufandag Mountain Resorts are the most well-known destinations, the Agbulag Recreation Centre in Nakhchivan is a great alternative for expert snowboarders, featuring well-maintained slopes and fewer crowds.
Another option is the Lahij village area, located near the Greater Caucasus Mountains, where snowboarders can enjoy off-piste terrain and natural backcountry trails. These locations are great for snowboarding enthusiasts looking for a quieter, laid-back atmosphere away from the more popular resorts.
Snowshoeing
Snowshoeing is a fantastic way to explore Azerbaijan’s winter landscapes and offers a milder alternative to skiing. This activity lets you trek through pristine snow-covered terrains regardless of your fitness levels.
Beyond the top resorts like the Shahdag and Tufandag, other great spots to experience snowshoeing include Lahij, a historic mountain village in the Ismayilli region, known for its serene and picturesque winter treks and the Guba region, which provides a beautiful backdrop of the Greater Caucasus Mountains.
Hiking
The Caucasus mountains wind through several countries, but the most scenic hiking trails in Azerbaijan may be found only in winter. One of the favourite routes among hikers during the winter season is the Khinalig – Galakhudat trail.
This stunning trail, covering 8.2 km and a maximum altitude of 2,300 metres, leads to the village of Galakhudat. The paths are also clearly marked, ensuring that this route suits hikers of varying experience levels.
Hikers opting for this route will be treated to some of the most cinematic views in the country: the snow-covered peaks of Mount Gizilgaya and the yawning canyons of Gudyalchay valley. The trail also takes hikers through the Cultural Landscape of Khinalig and “Köç Yolu” Transhumance Route, part of UNESCO World Heritage List.
If you want to go for a brief hike, check out the Laza-Kuzun trail, which covers 6.5 km and can be completed within 3 hours. After taking the first ascent, you will be treated to a view of the Gusarchay valley against the snowy peaks of Mounts Gizilgaya and Shahdag. From there, the trail mostly descends, with clearly marked paths to guide your way.
Many other picturesque hiking trails are scattered across the country, like the Yergi Kek—Kuzun trail, Javadkhan—Azgilli trail, or the Soyugbulag—Mahrasa Temple trail. These routes provide considerably satisfying challenges for intermediate to advanced hikers. Before setting out, make sure to check weather forecasts and wear suitable winter clothing.
Paragliding
Paragliding is just the right activity to take in the expansive vistas of mountains, plains and valleys of Azerbaijan. Visit the Beshbarmag reserve for a paragliding experience over the revered Beshbarmag Mountain, with the Caspian Sea as the backdrop to your flight. Can’t get enough of the thrill? Head over to the city of Guba or Shahdag Tourism Complex to test your mettle at these popular paragliding spots.
Anywhere you opt to go, qualified professionals are always around to supply you with protective gear such as a helmet, shoes, and gloves, guaranteeing your safety while paragliding. You will also be accompanied by a qualified instructor who will ensure a comfortable landing.
Zip lining
Zip lining is yet another compelling venture in this country that everyone can relish. Keep your paragliding rush humming by trying zip lining—it will fuel the same energy in you! Safety instructions will be provided before the ride begins.
Under supervision, you will travel at a speed of up to 20 to 25 kilometres per hour. Snap some awe-inspiring shots as you hover over Azerbaijan’s dazzling, snow-capped mountains.
Zip-lining fun awaits in Sheki, where two vibrant spots offer zip-lining, Sheki Yaylasi and Khanland.
The Shahdag Tourism Complex also has zip-lining in its programmes, so if you’re visiting, make sure to add it to your long list of to-dos!
Enter a frozen fable in Azerbaijan
Gurgur Waterfall and Goygol Lake are two magical places in the country that will remind you of the fables you’ve heard in childhood. Visiting these places will transport you to the heart of nature’s wonders.
Gurgur Waterfall
Gurgur Waterfall, also known as Griz Waterfall, is located not so far from the village of Griz, known for its distinct language and culture.
In winter, the waterfall flows through rocky terrain and turns into a frozen scape, a surreal scene reminiscent of fables and fairy tales.
The waterfall is situated on the Griz-Galakhudat route at 2,150 metres above sea level. The waterfall truly is a hidden gem, as there’s no direct route from the village to the waterfall and the existing road to the village can be challenging to traverse. It is advisable to seek assistance from a professional guide or local residents when visiting.
Goygol Lake
Another spot to stop by is Lake Goygol in the Goygol National Park. The Goygol National Park was created to preserve a collection of lakes in the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, with Goygol Lake being one of the biggest.
Goygol Lake itself was formed as a result of an earthquake in 1139. The tumbled rocks from Mount Kapaz blocked the Agsu River, forming the enchanting lake as we know it today. Due to its dramatic origins, Goygol Lake—also known as the “Blue Lake” because of the water’s purity—has been a source of inspiration for many Azerbaijani artists, musicians and writers.
Come visit in winter, when the frozen lake is framed by mellow colours of nature surrounding it and you’ll see why it has enchanted artistic souls for millenia.
Festive allure of Baku in winter
Spending winter in Baku is particularly recommended for families and anyone who enjoys a more mellow holiday: the temperature in the city is milder than the other corners of Azerbaijan and the city enchants with its winter festivals and events.
The New Year Charity Fair “Cold Hands, Warm Heart”, a mix of holiday pop up market and charity drive, opens annually in Baku. While the dates for this annual event have yet to be announced, it promises to transform the city into a gleeful place to be.
This autumn, Baku is also the place to be for a diverse array of participants, including the public, private sectors, governments, thought leaders, IGOs, NGOs, researchers, artists, decision-makers, and civil society representatives, influencers, and enthusiasts in the green initiative space collaborating to present and share their visions and ideas for a zero-carbon future.
Baku will be the host of the 29th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change – COP29, held from 11 November to 22 November 2024. The city’s appointment as host showcases global acknowledgment of Azerbaijan’s commitment to combating global warming, advancing the effective incorporation of green energy and also developing its renewable energy potential, which is an important part of the country’s plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2050.
Azerbaijan’s winter flavours and feasts
Azerbaijan is a country abundant with culinary options, especially in winter when many warm dishes help fend off the cold. One such dish is the savoury Dushbara, a soup that includes dough balls with meat inside and spices, served with pickled garlic. You’ll often find the dish paired with Abgora, a refreshingly zesty condiment made from the juice of an unripe grape.
Another such dish is the Khangal, which contains boiled, thin, quadrat dough pieces. It is served with a tangy yoghurt garlic sauce. The topping includes ground beef and onion. Each region takes pride in their own special versions of Khangal. In the western area of Azerbaijan, the dish is a marriage of chicken and potatoes, paired with Gurut: strained, salted, and dried yoghurt that gives the dish a bolder twist. Meanwhile, in Shirvan, you’ll find a decadent version of the comfort food, eaten with grated cheese and melted butter.
With Arishta on your plate, the winter cold will be the last thing on your mind. This delectable dish is made with thinly rolled dough, cut into small narrow strips, placed into boiling water and cooked with small meatballs, fried salty onions and beans.
Whatever wonderful stews, soups, or broth you’re having to fend off the cold, don’t forget to visit cosy tea houses for a strong, warming cup of the beloved beverage paired with hearty, traditional sweets such as Pakhlava and Shekerbura.
Savour every bite of your food while reminiscing about the exciting winter memories of Azerbaijan before heading back home!
